Chirality modifies the interaction between knots

Author(s)
Saeed Najafi, Luca Tubiana, Rudolf Podgornik, Raffaello Potestio
Abstract

In this study we consider an idealization of a typical optical tweezers experiment involving a semiflexible double-knotted polymer, with steric hindrance and persistence length matching those of dsDNA in high salt concentration, under strong stretching. Using exhaustive molecular-dynamics simulations we show that not only does a double-knotted dsDNA filament under tension possess a free-energy minimum when the two knots are intertwined, but also that the depth of this minimum depends on the relative chirality of the two knots. We rationalize this dependence of the effective interaction on the chirality in terms of a competition between chain entropy and bending energy.

Organisation(s)
Computational and Soft Matter Physics
External organisation(s)
Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, University of Ljubljana
Journal
Europhysics Letters
Volume
114
No. of pages
6
ISSN
0295-5075
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/114/50007
Publication date
06-2016
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
106006 Biophysics
Keywords
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/chirality-modifies-the-interaction-between-knots(ffec8c60-924f-4e2f-951f-b42dee0cd99c).html