Cluster Glasses of Semiflexible Ring Polymers

Author(s)
Mohammed Zakaria Slimani, Petra Bacova, Marco Bernabei, Arturo Narros, Christos N. Likos, Angel J. Moreno
Abstract

We present computer simulations of concentrated solutions of unknotted nonconcatenated semiflexible ring polymers. Unlike in their flexible counterparts, shrinking involves a strong energetic penalty, favoring interpenetration and clustering of the rings. We investigate the slow dynamics of the centers-of-mass of the rings in the amorphous cluster phase, consisting of disordered columns of oblate rings penetrated by bundles of prolate ones. Scattering functions reveal a striking decoupling of self- and collective motions. Correlations between centers-of-mass exhibit slow relaxation, as expected for an incipient glass transition, indicating the dynamic arrest of the cluster positions. However, self-correlations decay at much shorter time scales. This feature is a manifestation of the fast, continuous exchange and diffusion of the individual rings over the matrix of clusters. Our results reveal a novel scenario of glass formation in a simple monodisperse system, characterized by self-collective decoupling, soft caging, and mild dynamic heterogeneity.

Organisation(s)
Computational and Soft Matter Physics
External organisation(s)
University of the Basque Country, Donostia International Physics Centre (DIPC), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Journal
ACS Macro Letters
Volume
3
Pages
611-616
No. of pages
6
ISSN
2161-1653
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/mz500117v
Publication date
07-2014
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103023 Polymer physics
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Materials Chemistry, Polymers and Plastics, Inorganic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/a2697dec-a29a-4ef3-ba81-5aef39281534