Divalent Multilinking Bonds Control Growth and Morphology of Nanopolymers

Author(s)
Yan Xiong, Zhiwei Lin, Deniz Mostarac, Brian Minevich, Qiuyuan Peng, Guolong Zhu, Pedro A. Sánchez, Sofia Kantorovich, Yonggang Ke, Oleg Gang
Abstract

Assembly of nanoscale objects into linear architectures resembling molecular polymers is a basic organization resulting from divalent interactions. Such linear architectures occur for particles with two binding patches on opposite sides, known as Janus particles. However, unlike molecular systems where valence bonds can be envisioned as pointlike interactions nanoscale patches are often realized through multiple molecular linkages. The relationship between the characteristics of these linkages, the resulting interpatch connectivity, and assembly morphology is not well-explored. Here, we investigate assembly behavior of model divalent nanomonomers, DNA nanocuboid with tailorable multilinking bonds. Our study reveals that the characteristics of individual molecular linkages and their collective properties have a profound effect on nanomonomer reactivity and resulting morphologies. Beyond linear nanopolymers, a common signature of divalent nanomonomers, we observe an effective valence increase as linkages lengthened, leading to the nanopolymer bundling. The experimental findings are rationalized by molecular dynamics simulations.

Organisation(s)
Computational and Soft Matter Physics, Research Platform MMM Mathematics-Magnetism-Materials
External organisation(s)
Columbia University in the City of New York, Ural Federal University, Georgia Institute of Technology, Emory University, Brookhaven National Laboratory
Journal
Nano Letters
Volume
21
Pages
10547-10554
No. of pages
8
ISSN
1530-6984
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c03009
Publication date
10-2021
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103043 Computational physics, 103023 Polymer physics, 210004 Nanomaterials
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Condensed Matter Physics, Mechanical Engineering, Bioengineering, General Chemistry, General Materials Science
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/8607c3ab-f301-4d55-b3cf-edc23215419d