Elasticity of polymeric nanocolloidal particles

Author(s)
Jonas Riest, Labrini Athanasopoulou, Sergei A. Egorov, Christos N. Likos, Primoz Ziherl
Abstract

Softness is an essential mechanical feature of macromolecular particles such as polymer-grafted nanocolloids, polyelectrolyte networks, cross-linked microgels as well as block copolymer and dendrimer micelles. Elasticity of individual particles directly controls their swelling, wetting, and adsorption behaviour, their aggregation and self-assembly as well as structural and rheological properties of suspensions. Here we use numerical simulations and self-consistent field theory to study the deformation behaviour of a single spherical polymer brush upon diametral compression. We observe a universal response, which is rationalised using scaling arguments and interpreted in terms of two coarse-grained models. At small and intermediate compressions the deformation can be accurately reproduced by modelling the brush as a liquid drop, whereas at large compressions the brush behaves as a soft ball. Applicable far beyond the pairwise-additive small-strain regime, the models may be used to describe microelasticity of nanocolloids in severe confinement including dense disordered and crystalline phases.

Organisation(s)
Computational and Soft Matter Physics, Research Platform Erwin Schrödinger International Institute for Mathematics and Physics
External organisation(s)
Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jožef Stefan Institute (IJS), University of Virginia, University of Ljubljana
Journal
Scientific Reports
Volume
5
No. of pages
12
ISSN
2045-2322
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/srep15854
Publication date
11-2015
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103015 Condensed matter, 103029 Statistical physics, 103036 Theoretical physics, 103023 Polymer physics
Keywords
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/138401c9-8b93-430e-82c0-f5fa3a57d021