Microscopically Resolved Simulations Prove the Existence of Soft Cluster Crystals

Author(s)
Dominic Lenz, Ronald Blaak, Christos Likos, Bianca Mladek
Abstract

We perform extensive monomer-resolved computer simulations of suitably designed amphiphilic dendritic macromolecules over a broad range of densities, proving the existence and stability of cluster crystals formed in these systems, as predicted previously on the basis of effective pair potentials [ B. M. Mladek et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 045701 (2006)]. Key properties of these crystals, such as the adjustment of their site occupancy with density and the possibility to heal defects by dendrimer migration, are confirmed on the monomer-resolved picture. At the same time, important differences from the predictions of the pair potential picture, stemming from steric crowding, arise as well, and they place an upper limit in the density for which such crystals can exist.

Organisation(s)
Computational and Soft Matter Physics, Department of Structural and Computational Biology
Journal
Physical Review Letters
Volume
109
No. of pages
5
ISSN
0031-9007
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.228301
Publication date
2012
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103023 Polymer physics, 103036 Theoretical physics, 103015 Condensed matter, 103029 Statistical physics
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/9f8ed0d8-bb53-4197-9728-b49d8df1bee5