Flexible magnetic filaments under the influence of external magnetic fields in the limit of infinite dilution

Author(s)
Joan J. Cerdà, Pedro A. Sánchez, Daniel Lüsebrink, Sofia Kantorovich, Tomás Sintes
Abstract

In the present work we use Langevin dynamics computer simulations to understand how the presence of a constant external magnetic field modifies the conformational phase diagram of magnetic filaments in the limit of infinite dilution. We have considered the filaments immersed in either a good (non-sticky filaments) or a poor (Stockmayer polymers) solvent. It has been found that in the presence of an applied field, filaments turn out to be much more susceptible to parameters such as temperature and solvent conditions. Filaments owe this increased susceptibility to the fact that the external magnetic field tends to level the free energy landscape as compared to the zero-field case. The field induces equalization in the free energy of competing conformational states that were separated by large energy differences in the zero-field limit. In this new scenario multistability arises, and manifests itself in the existence of broad regions in the phase diagram where two or more equilibrium configurations coexist. The existence of multistability greatly enhances the possibility of tuning the properties of the filament.

Organisation(s)
Computational and Soft Matter Physics
External organisation(s)
University of the Balearic Islands, University of British Columbia (UBC)
Journal
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Volume
18
Pages
12616-12625
No. of pages
10
ISSN
1463-9076
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/C6CP00923A
Publication date
2016
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103015 Condensed matter, 103006 Chemical physics
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
General Physics and Astronomy, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/04e933e7-5ee0-4646-a5cb-8bc56ef69516